Summary Of Chapter 1
Here, we have The Little Prince Chapters 4–6 summary and analysis.
The narrator, a pilot, recalls his childhood fascination with drawing. As a child, he once created a picture of a boa constrictor swallowing an elephant. However, when he showed it to adults, they all mistook it for a drawing of a hat. To make them understand, he made another drawing—this time showing the inside of the snake—but the grown-ups still failed to grasp it. Instead, they advised him to stop wasting time on such drawings and focus on more practical subjects like geography, arithmetic, grammar, and history.
Disheartened by their lack of imagination, the narrator abandoned his dream of becoming an artist and eventually became a pilot. Through his travels, he has met many adults, but their narrow-mindedness always disappoints him. Whenever he meets someone who seems intelligent or insightful, he tests them by showing his old drawing of the boa constrictor. Yet, every time, they only see a hat. Realizing that grown-ups seldom understand deeper things, he adapts to their world, speaking of sensible matters—like politics, bridge, or neckties—instead of stars, snakes, or primeval forests.
Summary of Chapter 2
The pilot lives a lonely life until one day, his plane crashes in the middle of the Sahara Desert—far away from any signs of human life. While he is trying to repair his engine, he suddenly hears a small voice behind him asking, “Please, draw me a sheep.” Startled, the pilot turns around and sees a strange little boy standing there. This boy, whom we come to know as the Little Prince, looks perfectly calm and healthy, even though he is in the middle of the hot, empty desert.
The pilot tries to ask the boy what he is doing there, but the Little Prince keeps repeating his request for a drawing of a sheep. So, the pilot makes a few sketches, but none of them please the Little Prince. He says the first sheep looks sick, the second one looks like a ram, and the third is too old. Finally, feeling tired, the pilot draws a simple box with holes and tells the boy that the sheep he wants is inside it. To the pilot’s surprise, the Little Prince is overjoyed and says that this drawing is exactly what he wanted.
Summary of Chapter 3
When the Little Prince notices the pilot’s airplane, he curiously asks what it is. The pilot explains that it’s not just an object—it can fly, and it’s his airplane. Hearing this, the Little Prince wonders if the pilot also fell from the sky. When the pilot admits that he did, the Little Prince laughs with excitement and asks which planet the pilot came from.
This surprises the pilot, who begins to suspect that the Little Prince might actually be from another planet. But, as usual, the Little Prince avoids answering and changes the subject. Instead, he talks about how happy he is that the pilot drew a box for his sheep—now the sheep will have a place to sleep at night.
The pilot offers to draw a rope and a post to tie the sheep, but this shocks the Little Prince. He doesn’t understand why the sheep would need to be tied up. The pilot explains that it might wander off, but the Little Prince smiles and says that it doesn’t matter—his planet is so small that the sheep can’t go very far anyway.
Hope you find The Little Prince Chapters 4–6 summary and analysis helpful.
Analysis: Chapters 1–3 — The Little Prince
The story begins with the narrator talking about his childhood drawings, which show how people can see the same thing in very different ways. When the narrator drew a picture of a boa constrictor eating an elephant, adults thought it was just a hat. This suggests that grown-ups often overlook what lies beneath the surface because they lack imagination.
Throughout The Little Prince, the narrator’s drawings help express ideas that are hard to explain with words. The book suggests that pictures can share meaning in a creative and imaginative way, similar to how children think and see the world.
The narrator’s first drawing is also a symbol. On the surface, it looks like a hat, but its real meaning is a snake that has swallowed an elephant. To understand it, the viewer needs to look beyond appearances and use imagination. This idea becomes one of the main lessons of the story: to see with the heart and not just with the eyes, just like children do.
Summary: Chapter 4 — The Little Prince
The pilot learns that the little prince comes from a very small planet—no bigger than a house. He believes it is Asteroid B-612, which was first discovered by a Turkish astronomer in 1909. At first, no one believed the astronomer because he wore traditional Turkish clothes, but years later, when he gave the same presentation in a European suit, everyone accepted his discovery.
The pilot shares these details to show how grown-ups care more about numbers and facts than about real, meaningful things. They ask about a person’s age or money instead of what truly matters—kindness, dreams, or character. He explains that children must be patient with adults, who cannot help thinking this way.
The pilot wishes he could begin his story like a fairy tale—“Once upon a time, there was a little prince…”—because what he truly wants is for readers to understand and remember his friend, not just the facts about him.
Summary: Chapter 5 — The Little Prince
The little prince asks the pilot if sheep eat baobab trees. Amused, the pilot explains that even a herd of elephants couldn’t finish one, but the prince laughs and reminds him that baobabs start off very small. The pilot then realizes that on the little prince’s tiny planet, baobabs are a serious threat—their roots can destroy the planet if not removed early.
The prince explains that pulling out young baobab shoots is part of his daily routine, just like keeping oneself tidy. The pilot later draws the baobabs to show their danger, calling it one of his most important drawings. He warns readers to beware of baobabs—a symbol of problems that, if ignored, can grow out of control.
Summary: Chapter 6 — The Little Prince
The little prince tells the pilot that he loves watching sunsets and suggests they watch one together. When the pilot explains they must wait until evening, the little prince laughs, saying he keeps forgetting he isn’t on his own planet. In his tiny world, he can see many sunsets in a single day—simply by moving his chair a few steps. He fondly recalls a day when he watched the sun set forty-four times.
Gazing at sunsets, he adds softly, is something one does when feeling sad. When the pilot gently asks if he was very sad that day, the little prince remains silent, leaving the moment filled with quiet emotion.
Here’s an engaging and SEO-friendly combined analysis of Chapters 4–6 of The Little Prince, written in a clear, blog-ready style perfect for readers and students:
Analysis of Chapters 4–6 | The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry
In Chapters 4 to 6 of The Little Prince, Antoine de Saint-Exupéry explores a powerful contrast — the innocent wisdom of children versus the narrow logic of adults. These chapters deepen our understanding of both the pilot and the little prince. They reveal the heart of the story’s message: what truly matters can only be seen with the heart.
In Chapter 4, the narrator (the pilot) explains that the little prince comes from a small planet, Asteroid B-612. Saint-Exupéry uses this chapter to criticize the adult obsession with numbers and facts. While adults care about figures, appearances, and status, children focus on imagination, wonder, and friendship. The story of the Turkish astronomer, whose discovery was ignored because of his clothes, highlights how society often judges people by outer appearances instead of the truth. Through this, the author invites readers to see the world with curiosity and empathy — just like the little prince does.
In Chapter 5, the baobab trees become a powerful symbol. They represent the small problems, bad habits, or negative thoughts that can grow into something destructive if ignored. On the little prince’s tiny planet, baobabs must be pulled up while they are still small. In the same way, we must face our problems before they take root and grow out of control. The pilot’s urgency in drawing the baobabs shows how Saint-Exupéry turns a simple image into a moral lesson. He reminds us that responsibility, discipline, and care are essential for a balanced and peaceful life.
In Chapter 6, we see the little prince’s love for sunsets — a moment of beauty and calm. On his small planet, he can watch many sunsets a day simply by moving his chair a few steps. This detail captures both the charm and the loneliness of the little prince’s life. When he admits that “one loves the sunset when one is sad,” it reveals his tender, melancholic soul. The sunsets symbolize hope and healing — the comfort we seek in moments of sadness.